Section 3: Driving Success in your Board Member Role

Your community needs you at this table.

  • You know people, issues, history, opportunities and relationships that Extension personnel may not.
  • Extension brings the research, expertise, resources and connections of the University.
Your job is to bring those two worlds together.

Working Relationships

PARTNER

PRIMARY ROLE IN THE RELATIONSHIP

Extension BoardLocal direction, stewardship, community intelligence, governance, accountability, connection, and advocacy.
Lead Educator/Unit LeaderLocal administrative leadership, office/program coordination, budget administration, and communication with the Board.
Engagement Zone CoordinatorUniversity liaison; supports Board relationships, personnel matters, stakeholder connections, and alignment across counties/University structures.
Educators, Instructors, Assistants/AssociatesResearch-based education, program development & delivery, relationship-building, and issue response within assigned roles.
County BoardCounty government partnership, appointment/approval processes as applicable, & county funding responsibilities.
University, IANR, Extension  LeadershipUniversity policy, personnel authority, statewide strategy, program quality, expertise, and institutional accountability.

 

Board Authority

Per the Interlocal Agreement (ILA) and Constitution and Bylaws (CBL) between UNL, Nebraska Extension, and County Government(s), the Extension Board is not merely an advisory board but also has governing responsibilities. 

Core RoleStakeholder input, specialized perspective, oversight, and local accountability
AuthorityFormal authority defined by the ILA and CBL.
MembershipMembers are selected to bring relevant community, clientele, or subject-matter perspective. Number of members identified in CBL, 3-12 allowed, and County government votes in members.
Program DirectionInform on community needs, evaluate effectiveness, engage in strategic planning, evaluation, and resource development.
Budget & ResourcesReviews and provides input on annual county(ies) budget draft, votes on the final budget prior to submission to county, identifies and connects funders and resources.
PersonnelMay join search committee, attend interviews, provide feedback on hiring, termination, and performance. No authority is assigned.
Decision-MakingActs through formal meetings, quorums, & votes. Makes recommendations and assigned to committees as identified.
Public AccountabilityFollow Nebraska’s Open Meetings Act including public attendance. Provides input from community to Extension.

 

Aligning Board Member Work with Extension’s Values

EXTENSION VALUES

EXTENSION BOARD MEMBERS STEWARD THE VALUES BY

AccessibleNotice who is participating, who is missing, accessibility of resources & information, and help create solutions to any barriers.
AccountableReview and discuss Extension’s reach, quality, and impacts in programming, events, & knowledge sharing while maintaining strong stewardship of taxpayer dollars.
CollaborativeHelp connect Extension with partners and bring people together with shared challenges and opportunities.
InnovativeEncourage Extension to adapt, experiment, and find new ways to serve changing communities and needs. 
RelevantHelp Extension understand and address the issues that truly matter to the lives and livelihood of those served. 
Research-basedBring unbiased and scientifically sound information from Extension to communities, businesses, and key stakeholders; ensuring we continue to be seen as a trusted source of information. 
ResponsiveInform Extension about emerging needs and help identify how Extension and the land-grant university can respond.
Uniquely LocalKnowing the county(ies), its people, places, assets, differences and changing needs provide perspective on our work now and in the future.

What Boards Do 

  1. Program Support
  • Learn community needs
  • Provide feedback
  • Support educational efforts
  • Help identify emerging issues

 

  1. Community Connections
  • Tell Extension's story
  • Build partnerships
  • Serve as ambassadors
  • Connect Extension with community needs

 

  1. Governance & Personnel
  • Support strategic direction
  • Ensure accountability
  • Provide input on faculty and staff performance
  • Serve on local interview committee

 

  1. Financial Stewardship
  • Review budgets
  • Understand funding sources
  • Support fiscal accountability
  • Advocate for county support

 

What Boards Do NOT Do

  • Manage day-to-day staff work
  • Supervise employees
  • Direct programming decisions
  • Handle personnel matters independently

 

Characteristics of Effective Board Members

  • Attend meetings regularly
  • Stay informed
  • Ask questions
  • Listen respectfully
  • Support decisions once made
  • Serve as advocates

Civil Rights & Responsibilities

Nebraska Extension receives funding from the Federal, State, and County government. USDA Regulation 7 CFR 15 states “When an organization receives more than ZERO dollars, there is an obligation to comply with civil rights laws.” 

It is important to know the responsibility for compliance with the civil rights laws functions in a tiered system.

  • The USDA provides federal financial assistance to the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. 
  • The University of Nebraska-Lincoln provides federal financial assistance to Nebraska Extension.
  • Nebraska Extension provides federal financial assistance to collaborators, groups, participants, or volunteers.

Each group must ensure that civil rights obligations are met not only themselves, but the groups under them. This means that one of your roles as a board member is to ensure that your County Office is complying with all civil rights laws.

CIVIL RIGHTS LAWS

Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964Prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, sex or national origin.
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964

Prohibits employment discrimination based on religion.

Religious accommodation… 

  • Supports accommodations to sincerely held religious beliefs unless it would impose an undue hardship. 
  • Does not have to be mainstream religion to be accommodated.
  • Accommodation should not impact other people’s rights.
Title IX Education Amendments of 1972Prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex.
Rehabilitation Act of 1973

Prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability.

No discrimination in employment, programs, and access to electronic and information technology.

Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967Prohibits discrimination based on age. 
Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990

Prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability or discrimination because of the known relationship or association with a person with a known disability.

Reasonable accommodations need to be offered unless it causes undue hardship to the organization, or would fundamentally alter the nature or operation of the organization or program.

Executive Order 13166

Prohibits discrimination on the basis of limited English proficiency (LEP) as a result of their national origin. 

This order requires that we work to provide meaningful access to programs and activities offered.

Executive Order 13672Prohibits discrimination in the civilian federal workforce on the basis of gender identity and in hiring by federal contractors on the basis of both sexual orientation and gender identity.


 

FEDERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR CIVIL RIGHTS COMPLIANCE

Must have a policy of non-discrimination that states equal program and employment opportunity.The University of Nebraska does not discriminate based on race, color, ethnicity, national origin, sex, pregnancy, sexual orientation, gender identity, religion, disability, age, genetic information, veteran status, marital status, and/or political affiliation in its programs, activities, or employment.
Public Notification and Displaying “Justice For All” Poster

We have an obligation to:

  • Notify the public of our policy of non-discrimination.
  • Notify the public that we are an equal program and equal opportunity provider.
  • Offer reasonable accommodations for those needing them.
  • Ensure that all program advertisements, presentations, position advertisements, and printed materials developed for public use indicate this.
  • Offer contact information so that individuals may request accommodations, if needed. 

The “Justice for All" poster should be displayed in all common areas, meeting rooms, etc. where the public can see it. 

Must provide reasonable accommodations regarding religion based on Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, and the Limited English Proficiency Executive Order 13166.Refer to civil rights laws listed above.
Must have a complaint procedure in place for program and employment.

Individuals may contact to share their concerns or complaints:

UNL’s Institutional Equity and Compliance Office 

 USDA’s Office of the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights